Symbiosis or Parasitism? AI, Society, and the Choices That Shape Our Future
- Ayo Olufade
- Apr 15
- 3 min read

Introduction:
In an era shaped by generative AI and quantum computing, humanity is faced with a pressing question: Are we building a mutually beneficial relationship with Technology, or are we unknowingly nurturing systems that exploit rather than uplift? This discussion explores the metaphor of Symbiosis, drawn from a symbiosis lens, to evaluate our emerging relationship with artificial intelligence and its societal consequences.
1. Understanding Symbiosis in Tech:
Symbiosis describes interactions between two organisms in biology. It manifests in three forms:
Mutualism: Both organisms benefit
Commensalism: One benefits, the other is unaffected
Parasitism: One benefits at the expense of the other
This model is increasingly helpful in assessing the development of AI and quantum computing. As these systems become embedded in education, healthcare, logistics, and labor markets, they exhibit either Mutualism or Parasitism, depending on how they are designed, regulated, and used.
2. The Future of Work is Symbiotic:
According to Mustafa Suleyman, CEO of Microsoft AI, "Your day-to-day workflow just is not going to look like this in 10 or 15 years" (Matsakis, 2024). He predicts a shift toward "managing your AI agent" rather than manually executing tasks. This symbiotic paradigm involves humans and AI co-creating output through iterative feedback and mutual refinement.
Suleyman urges young people to engage actively with current AI models to learn their capabilities, limitations, and risks. "Try them out, keep an open mind... and you will start to see their weaknesses as well... chip away at the hype" (Matsakis, 2024).
3. Quantum Computing: Mutualist Promise or Exclusionary Tool?:
Quantum systems, especially gate-model and annealing technologies, are already transforming research, particularly in drug discovery and materials science. For example, D-Wave recently simulated magnetic materials in minutes—a task that would take classical supercomputers nearly a million years (D-Wave Systems, 2024).
Mandy Birch, CEO of TreQ, emphasizes the stakes: "Right now, the molecular dynamics are so complex that the math quickly gets out of hand... But imagine running millions of simulations before ever needing a wet lab" (Perez, 2024). However, the promise of quantum innovation must be paired with ethical governance to ensure inclusive benefits.
4. The Risk of Parasitic Design:
Technology is not inherently neutral. Birch notes, "Technology is always neutral. It is when you put it into human hands that it does good or bad" (Perez, 2024). Without deliberate intention, AI systems risk becoming parasitic:
Reproducing existing social biases
Automating surveillance and control
Exacerbating inequities in access to health, education, and labor
The choices made by developers, users, and policymakers determine whether AI amplifies justice or inequality.
5. A Human-Centered Path Forward:
Ethical, inclusive AI requires:
Widespread AI literacy
Equitable access to data and infrastructure
Transparent algorithmic design
Regulation informed by interdisciplinary insight
As Dr. Olufade asserts, "Technology is not destiny. It is a decision." How we respond to these capabilities—with accountability, empathy, and foresight—will determine whether we enter a mutualist future or drift into Parasitism.
Conclusion:
Symbiosis offers a grounded metaphor for assessing our relationship with Technology. It invites educators, scientists, and communities to reflect on what AI and quantum computing can do, who they serve, and at what cost. In shaping the future, we are not passive recipients but active co-designers.
References
D-Wave Systems. (2024). D-Wave Demonstrates Quantum Supremacy on a Real-World Problem. https://www.dwavesys.com/press-releases
Matsakis, L. (2024). Mustafa Suleyman on Symbiotic AI. Big Technology Podcast. https://www.bigtechnology.com/p/mustafa-suleyman-microsoft-ai
Perez, S. (2024). Quantum Computing and the Drug Discovery Revolution. TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/quantum-drug-discovery
Author: Dr. Ayo Olufade
Embrace every challenge as an invitation to uncover your true potential. In the world of STEAM, curiosity isn't just a tool—it's the spark that ignites innovation, while passion carves the path to lasting impact. Your journey isn't just about mastering knowledge; it's about using your unique talents to illuminate the way for others. Dare to dream big, work with unwavering dedication, and let your light shine brilliantly. Choose STEAM Careers: Shape the Future, Design Your Destiny! ~ Dr. Ayo Olufade, PhD
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